How to Cut Porcelain Tile?

How to cut porcelain tile

Table of Contents

Porcelain tile is a versatile option for landscaping. These tiles can be integrated into a wide range of outdoor applications. You can even create some of the best customized outdoor designs from custom patios, walkways, to pool decks, and other commercial project types. Instead of using the simple porcelain tiles, you may need to cut porcelain tile. Knowing how to cut porcelain tile can help you to get the best looking porcelain tile that will adjust in your landscape design. However, cutting porcelain tile requires precision and the right tools. This post will guide you on cutting tiles in the most comprehensive way possible. Continue reading the possible.

Key Takeaways

  • You will need the specialized tool for porcelain tile cut due to its hardness.
  • A clean cut is possible with the wet tile saw. It is the best choice for precise and best cuts.
  • Manual cutters are most suited for straight cuts on thinner tiles.
  • Angle grinders and jigsaws can be used to make curved and intricate cuts.
  • Safety and precision are important to achieving professional results.

 

How to cut porcelain tile

Best Tools for Cutting Porcelain Tile

It takes patience and the right tools to cut porcelain tile. For big cuts or little details, use a rotary tool or wet saw with proper technique. You can find durable, stylish porcelain tiles at NT Pavers, designed for indoor and outdoor use. The right tool depends on the type of cut needed. Below are the most effective options:

1. Wet Tile Saw (Diamond Blade)

Best for: Straight cuts, L-cuts, and mitered edges.

Using the wet tile saw is great for making a straight cut, along with another type of cut such as a straight movement. It uses a diamond blade and water cooling to cut porcelain cleanly. The water will keep the saw cool and reduce the dust. It is often favored by professionals because it ensures precision with minimal chipping.

How to Use a Wet Tile Saw:

  • Prepare the tile

Take the tile and mark the cut line with the wax pencil or non-permanent marker.

  • Adjust the saw

Make sure the blade is aligned and sharp, also fill the water reservoir.

  • Make the cut

Push the tile slowly through the blade. Let the saw do the work. However, do not use too much force to cut.

  • Smooth the edges

Use a rubbing stone to soften any rough edges.

2. Tile Cutter (Manual Score-and-Snap Cutter)

Best for: Straight cuts on thinner porcelain tiles.

A manual tile cutter is used to cut porcelain tile with the hand that cuts the tile’s surface before snapping it along the line. It is well suited for clean and quick cuts but not suitable for complex shapes.

How to Use a Tile Cutter:

  • Measure and mark

Use a pencil or marker to draw the cutting line on the porcelain tile.

  • Score the tile

Firmly slide the cutter’s wheel along the line in a single pass.

  • Snap the tile

Press down on the cutter’s handle to break the tile cleanly.

  • Refine the edges

Use a tile file or rubbing stone to smooth rough edges.

pietro grey interior porcelain tile

3. Angle Grinder (Diamond Blade)

Best for: Curved cuts, notches, and irregular shapes.

An angle grinder has a diamond blade that is ideal to cut porcelain tile in curves and remove small tile sections. However, it creates more dust and requires steady hands.

How to Use an Angle Grinder:

  • Mark the cut line

Use a marker to outline the shape.

  • Secure the tile

Clamp the tile to prevent movement.

  • Cut along the line

Use steady pressure and let the blade grind through the tile.

  • Polish rough edges

A tile sanding pad helps refine cuts.

4. Jigsaw with a Diamond Blade

Best for: Intricate cuts, holes, or curved edges.

If you have to cut porcelain tile around pipes or electrical outlets, a diamond blade jigsaw is handy.

How to Use a Jigsaw:

  • Drill a starting hole

If you are making an interior cut, then drill a small hole for blade entry.

  • Guide the blade slowly

Follow the marked line carefully to prevent chipping.

Refine the edges

Sanding pads help smooth out uneven cuts.

5. Rotary Tool (Dremel with Diamond Bit)

Best for: Small notches, rounded corners, or detailed shaping.

This is a rotary tool with a diamond bit that is best for making controlled material removal, making it useful for custom fits.

How to Use a Rotary Tool:

Mark the cut area 

Outline the section that needs shaping.

  • Work in small sections

Apply gentle pressure and move steadily.

  • Polish the edges

Use a fine grit attachment to refine the finish.

Cutting Techniques for Different Applications

Knowing how to cut porcelain tile is also important as different applications require different cuts. Such as:

Straight Cuts

  • These cuts are created with a wet saw or manual cutter.
  • Mark the tile accurately and cut slowly.

Curved Cuts

  • An angle grinder or jigsaw is required.
  • Take small passes rather than forcing the blade.

L-Shaped or Notch Cuts

  • A wet saw or angle grinder works best.
  • Cut each side separately and break the notch cleanly.

Tips To Cut Porcelain Tile Cleanly

  • Use a sharp blade 

Check the blade first before cutting as the dull blades cause chipping.

  • Work slowly 

Take your time as the rushing increases the chance of breakage.

  • Secure the tile

Prevents movement during cutting to secure the tile.

  • Wet the tile if using a grinder

Reduces heat and dust to secure the drill.

  • Smooth edges with a rubbing stone

Improves the final appearance.

Why are porcelain tiles hard to cut?

Porcelain tiles are popular for their hard and durable surface, which is also thick. This is the reason why it can last for years. However, the durability of this tile makes it hard to cut. In addition to having a hard exterior, they have a softer underside that makes them easy to crack when you cut them. You’ll need the right tools to cut porcelain tiles accurately.

trend interior porcelain tiles (2)

Bottom Line

When you are cutting porcelain tile, take your time and use patience, and the right tools. Whether using a wet saw for large cuts or a rotary tool for small details, proper technique will assure you of clean edges and minimal waste. For homeowners and contractors looking for high-quality porcelain pavers, NT Pavers is porcelain pavers supplier offers durable, stylish options designed for both indoor and outdoor applications.

About the Author

NT Pavers Team

NT Pavers delivers premium natural stone and porcelain pavers, perfect for patios, driveways, and outdoor spaces. Specializing in durable and stylish materials like travertine and marble, NT Pavers transforms landscapes into elegant and functional areas.

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